編者按：近年來，北京市全面落實首都城市戰略定位，完整、準確、全面貫徹新發展理念，主動服務和融入新發展格局，一系列創新治理改革措施扎實推進，各項惠民、利民的公共政策持續實施。
為幫助國際社會和在京外籍機構及人士更好地從“小詞”中讀懂北京，助力國際交往中心功能建設和北京高水平開放高質量發展，北京市人民政府外事辦公室翻譯中心與北京第二外國語學院中國公共政策翻譯研究院聯合推出“讀懂北京Keywords”，以《政府工作報告》和其他重要公共政策文件為依托，集中推出年度政策熱詞及其權威解釋中英雙語對照譯法。
“讀懂北京Keywords 2022”包括高質量發展、規劃建設、基層民生等6個版塊，用28個新鮮出爐的政務關鍵詞，帶您一起了解首都的新發展、新成就。
高質量發展
1. 兩區
The "two zones"
即國家服務業擴大開放綜合示范區、中國（北京）自由貿易試驗區。在2020年中國國際服務貿易交易會上，習近平總書記親自宣布支持北京建設國家服務業擴大開放綜合示范區和以科技創新、服務業開放、數字經濟為主要特征的自由貿易試驗區。
They are the Integrated National Demonstration Zone for Increased Opening in the Service Sector, and the China (Beijing) Pilot Free Trade Zone. In his address at the 2020 China International Fair for Trade in Services, President Xi Jinping pledged support for Beijing to develop a national integrated demonstration zone for greater openness in the service sector, and to set up a pilot free trade zone focusing on technological innovation, opening-up of the service sector, and the digital economy.
2. 五子
The five initiatives
北京市在服務和融入新發展格局的緊要處落好“五子”，即建設國際科技創新中心、推進“兩區”建設、發展數字經濟、以供給側結構性改革引領和創造新需求、深入推動以疏解北京非首都功能為“牛鼻子”的京津冀協同發展。
Beijing has launched five initiatives as part of the country's efforts to pursue a new development approach: building Beijing into a global center for innovation; developing the "two zones"; growing the digital economy; creating and stimulating demand through supply-side structural reform, and advancing coordinated development between Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei by relocating functions non-essential to Beijing's role as the capital city.
3. 國際消費中心城市
A global center for consumption
國際消費中心城市是現代國際化大都市的核心功能之一，是消費資源的集聚地，更是一國乃至全球消費市場的制高點，具有很強的消費引領和帶動作用。2021年，經國務院批準，北京市率先開展國際消費中心城市建設。
This is one of the key features of an international metropolis. Such a city has a wide availability of products and services, and leads and boosts consumption as a premier national market or even as a center of the global market.
Approved by the State Council in 2021, Beijing leads the country in building a global center for consumption.
4. “五新”政策
Policies for growth in five areas
根據《關于加快培育壯大新業態新模式促進北京經濟高質量發展的若干意見》，圍繞把握新基建機遇、拓展新場景應用、挖掘新消費潛力、實施新開放舉措、提升新服務效能5個方面分別提出相關政策措施，形成了“五新”政策體系。
In its Guidelines on faster development of new business forms and models to facilitate high-quality economic development in Beijing, the municipal government presented major policy measures for growth in five areas: developing new infrastructure, increasing new scenarios for applications, expanding areas to tap into the potential for consumption, promoting further opening-up, and providing more efficient and effective services.
5. 北京優農
Beijing premium agricultural produce (BPAP)
即北京優質農業品牌。2021年北京市首次發布《北京優農品牌目錄》，共有130個品牌入選，包括平谷大桃等10個區域公用品牌、順鑫控股等75個企業品牌、京一根等45個產品品牌。
It is a certification for Beijing's quality agricultural brands. The Catalogue of Beijing Premium Agricultural Produce, initially released in 2021, contains 130 brands, including 10 geographical brands such as Pinggu Peaches, 75 corporate brands such as Shunxin Holdings and 45 product brands such as Jingyigen potato starch vermicelli.
